The combo cable is a key component that connects the control system to the motors, limit switches, and laser module. If the cable becomes damaged or experiences connection issues, it may lead to unstable performance or communication errors.
This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process for replacing the combo cable on the Ray5 10W / 5W. The procedure is also similar for the Ray5 20W and 40W models.
Tools Required
- M5 hex wrench
- M2 hex wrench
- Replacement combo cable
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Disconnect External Cables
Begin by disconnecting all cables connected to:
- Motors
- Limit switches
- Laser module
Then, use an M5 hex wrench to loosen the screws securing the control box and carefully remove the control box from the machine.


2. Open the Control Box
Use an M2 hex wrench to loosen the screws on the back panel of the control box.
Remove the panel to access the internal components.

3. Remove the Old Combo Cable
Locate the combo cable connected to the mainboard.
Gently disconnect it from the board, taking care not to damage nearby components.

4. Install the New Combo Cable
Insert the new combo cable into the corresponding ports on the mainboard.
The cable is labeled for easy identification, so match each connector to the correct port.

5. Reassemble the Machine
- Close the control box and secure the back panel using the M2 hex wrench
- Reinstall the control box onto the machine
- Reconnect all cables to the motors, limit switches, and laser module
Important Notes
- Ensure all connectors are firmly seated to avoid loose connections
- Do not force any connectors into place—align them properly before insertion
- Double-check wiring before powering on the machine
Conclusion
Replacing the combo cable is a straightforward maintenance task that can quickly resolve connectivity and control issues. By following the steps above, you can restore stable communication between components and ensure reliable operation of your Ray5 laser engraver.
Routine inspection of cables and connections is recommended to prevent unexpected downtime and maintain consistent performance.